What is the Client ID in your Demat Account?

A Demat account is essential to invest or trade in the stock market. While doing so, you will receive an auto-generated Demat account number consisting of a client ID and a DP ID. It is a unique set of 8 digits given to the clients to help track their investments and returns. It also helps identify a particular client and track all their assets. 

Let us know more about a client ID and how it is helpful in the Demat account in detail.

What is a Demat Account?

A Demat account is a dematerialised account that helps in holding shares and securities in an electronic format. It holds all the investments that an individual purchases in one place. These securities include shares, bonds, mutual funds, government securities, exchange-traded funds, etc.

It facilitates an easy trading system for its users, as shares are held in this account during online trading. While using a Demat account, investors do not have to go through unnecessary paperwork and can trade quickly and hassle-free. Moreover, a Demat account provides benefits like eliminating theft, loss, damage and forgery of securities.

What is a Client ID in the Demat Account?

A Demat account number has 16 digits consisting of client ID and DP ID, for example, IN00343895765827. 

Here, the last eight digits (95765827) of your 16-digit Demat account number are known as the client ID. This number is allotted by the bank or brokerage firm with whom you open your Demat account. These financial organisations generate a unique ID number for each investor. However, this client ID is not influenced by the depository institutions and is mainly provided to their clients by the depository participants. 

What is a DP ID in a Demat Account?

The DP ID, which stands for Depository Participant Identification Number, is a unique identification number given to every depository participant, like a bank or broker, by the two depository institutions in India. These institutions are the National Securities Depositories Ltd (NSDL) and the Central Securities Depositories Ltd (CDSL).

DP ID is the starting eight digits of your 16-digit Demat account number. This number tells which institution you’ve chosen to open your account with.

Where to Find the Client ID of the Demat Account?

Although you can find the DP ID online, the client ID can only be viewed by the respective client as it is a unique number. Following are the ways through which you can check your Client ID:

1. Welcome Letter:

While opening a Demat account or a trading account, you will receive a welcome letter from your broker. This letter usually contains every detail of your Demat account, especially the client ID.

2. Demat Account Statement:

The Demat account statements usually have your client ID at the top of the page. Your depository generally sends this via email as an account statement showcasing the transaction made from your Demat account during this period. 

3. Online Demat Account:

Your Demat account also contains your client ID, which you can view after logging in to your Demat account. However, when using this method, it is essential to always remember your login credentials. 

4. Online Trading Account:

Finding your client ID is easy if you have linked your trading account to the Demat account. However, the location cannot be predicted as each brokerage uses a different client interface. Hence, to find your client ID, it is recommended that you go through the page precisely. 

5. Through your Stock Broker:

If you can’t locate your client ID even after trying all the above measures, you are advised to retrieve it by contacting your broker. However, here, you will be asked to verify your identity, and after being satisfied, they will re-provide your account details along with the client ID.

What is the Importance of a Client ID in the Demat Account?

The importance of a client ID in the Demat account is as follows:

• A client can access details in their Demat account.
• Investors can track their investment history using this number.
• For identifying an investor and keeping track of all their assets.
• To keep all services of a specific client under one desk.

Difference Between a Client ID and a DP ID in the Demat Account

Following are the differences between a client ID and a DP ID in a Demat account:

Final Word

Being an online financial platform, a Demat account serves an investor in many ways by making the trading process seamless. Hence, before opening a Demat account and starting investment or trading, knowing and understanding some of the basic things is essential to have a smooth journey. Once you have set up your Demat account, identify the client ID to help you commence trading and investment in the financial markets.

Frequently Asked Questions