Cholamandalam Finance July 2023 NCD Public Issue Review

5 min read • Published 9 August 2023
Written by Anshul Gupta

Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company Limited (Chola) has launched Tranche II of its public issue of NCDs on 28th July, 2023 to raise funds from the debt market. Read further to know more about the business of Chola.

About the Issue

IssuerCholamandalam Investment and Finance Company Limited
Type of InstrumentRated, Secured, Listed, Redeemable, Non-Convertible Debentures
Issue Size (Tranche II)Rs. 500 crs (Base Issue) + Rs. 1,000 crs (Green Shoe Option)
Face ValueRs. 1,000
Tenure22 months to 60 months across Series I-VI
Yield8.25% to 8.40% across Series I-VI
Application sizeMinimum Rs. 10,000/- (10 NCDs) and in multiples of 1 NCD thereafter
Security CoverMinimum 100% security cover or higher on the principal outstanding plus interest thereon
Credit RatingICRA AA+/Stable & IND AA+/Stable
Issue Open Date28-July-23
Issue Close Date10-Aug-23

The  terms of multiple series of the NCDs are set out below:

Series 1Series 2Series 3*Series 4Series 5Series 6
Frequency of Interest PaymentAnnualCumulativeAnnualCumulativeAnnualCumulative
Nature of InstrumentsSecured NCDs
Tenor22 Months22 Months37 Months37 Months60 Months60 Months
Coupon (% per Annum)8.25%NA8.30%NA8.40%NA
Effective Yield (% per Annum)8.26%8.25%8.30%8.30%8.39%8.40%
Amount on Maturity (Rs.)10001156.6410001279.1510001497.41

*The Company shall allocate and allot Series 3 NCDs wherein the applicants have not indicated the choice of the relevant NCD Series.

About Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company Limited

Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company Limited (Chola) was incorporated in the year 1978 as the financial services arm of the Murugappa group, which has more than 122 years of existence. The Chennai based company is categorized as an “Upper Layer” NBFC-ICC (Investment and Credit Company). 

Chola commenced business as an equipment financing company and have since expanded operations to offer vehicle finance, loan against property, home loans, loans to small and medium-sized enterprises, consumer and small enterprise loans and secured business and personal loans. The company operates 1,191 branches across 29 States and UTs with 25.1 lakh active customers throughout India as of March 2023. AUM of Rs. 1,06,498 crore comprises of Vehicle Finance (62.85%), Loan Against Property (20.27%), Home Loans (7.94%), and New Businesses (8.94%). Chola is well diversified across India, with a branch network of less than 30% in each region.

 About Murugappa Group

Founded in 1900, the Murugappa Group is one of India’s leading business conglomerates. The Group has 29 businesses including ten listed Companies traded in NSE & BSE.

The Group holds leadership position in several product lines including Abrasives, Technical Ceramics, Electro Minerals, Auto Components & Systems, Power Conversion Equipment, Transformers & Reactors for the Power T&D segment, Solutions for Railways in Rolling Stock & Signalling Equipment, Bicycles, Fertilizers, Sugar, Tea, and Spirulina (Nutraceuticals). The Group has forged strong alliances with leading international companies such as Groupe Chimique Tunisien, Foskor, Mitsui Sumitomo, Morgan Advanced Materials, Yanmar & Co. and Compagnie Des Phosphat De Gafsa (CPG). It has a wide geographical presence all over India and spanning 6 continents.

Operational Industry Overview

Vehicle loans, which traditionally form the largest component of NBFCs’ retail portfolio, had declined during financial year 2021-22. Accordingly, the share of vehicle and auto loans, which accounted for about 45 per cent of NBFCs’ retail portfolio at the end of March 2021, dropped to around 40 per cent at end-March 2022. CareEdge Research expects the domestic automobile industry sales volume to grow by 20% in FY23.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector, as per SIDBI, contributes in a significant way to the growth of the Indian economy with a vast network of about 6.34 crore enterprises. This sector contributes to around 30% of India’s GDP, over 45% of India’s exports, while creating employment for about 11.1 crore people. According to the latest TransUnion CIBIL-SIDBI MSME Pulse report, credit exposure to MSMEs is at ₹ 25.3 lakh crores as of September 2022, reflecting a YoY growth rate of 10.6%. Disbursements Q2FY23 to Micro, small and medium enterprises grew at 54%, 23% and 8% in YoY, respectively.

Company Financials (Standalone)

ParticularsFY23FY22FY21FY20
Net Worth (₹ in Cr)14,29611,7089,5608,172
Debt (₹ in Cr)97,35669,17463,73055,006
AUM (₹ in Cr)1,06,49876,90769,99660,549
PAT (₹ in Cr)2,6662,1461,5141,052
Debt to Equity6.825.886.646.71
CRAR17.13%19.62%19.10%20.69%
GNPA4.63%6.82%*3.96%3.80%
NNPA3.11%4.85%2.21%2.20%
RoA (PBT)3.80%3.90%3.00%2.70%

*Increase in GNPA due to new RBI norms on NPA

  • The company’s leverage is high at 6.82x as of March 2023 resulting in a low CRAR of 17.13% which is a cause of concern. As per the offer details, the post issue leverage is expected to increase further to 6.97x. 
  • The AUM has seen robust growth of ~52% since FY21 in absolute terms which translates into a CAGR of ~23%
  • Profitability has shown an uptrend along with an increase in profit margins since FY20. 
  • Asset quality as indicated by GNPA, though high, has improved from 6.82% in FY22 to 4.63% as of March 2023, which is a positive sign.

Top Ten Equity Shareholders of the company as of June 2023

Sr NoName of shareholder% Shareholding
1Cholamandalam Financial Holdings Limited45.35
2Axis Mutual Fund Trustee Limited4.91
3Ambadi Investments Limited4.10
4HDFC Trustee Company Ltd – A/C – HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund2.05   
5SBI Arbitrage Opportunities Fund1.63
6Smallcap World Fund, Inc.1.58
7  Government Pension Fund Global1.39
8Canara Robeco Mutual Fund A/C Canara Robeco Equity1.14
9Aditya Birla Sun Life Trustee Private Limited1.09
10UTI Nifty 200 Momentum 30 Index Fund0.94
 Total64.19

Borrowings (As on June 2023)

Nature of BorrowingsAmount (₹ in Cr)%
Secured96,671.6489.37
Unsecured11,499.0610.63
Total1,08,170.70100.00

Peer Comparison (March 2023)

ParticularsChola FinanceShriram Transport Finance*Sundaram Finance
AUM (₹ in Cr)1,06,4981,85,68334,552
GNPA4.63%6.21%3.00%
NNPA3.11%3.19%2.10%
Net Worth (₹ in Cr)14,29643,2027,737
Debt to Equity6.83.74.2
PAT (₹ in Cr)2,6665,9791,088
CRAR17.13%22.61%22.80%
RoA3.80%2.93%2.80%

*Entity has merged with group companies to form a new entity called Shriram Finance

Rating AgencyChola FinanceShriram Transport FinanceSundaram Finance
CRISILNot RatedAA+/StableAAA/Stable
ICRAAA+/StableAA+/StableAAA/Stable
CAREAA+/StableAA+/StableNot Rated
India RatingsAA+/StableAA+/StableNot Rated

Comforts

  • One of the top players in the country in Vehicle Finance Segment
  • Geographically well diversified AUM across India as of March 2023
  • Increase in AUM & Profitability
  • Backed by a strong promoter group

Concerns

  • High leverage of 6.82x as of March 2023 and post issue leverage of 6.97x
  • Moderate Asset Quality
  • Vehicle Finance sector remains susceptible to any economic downturn
  • Moderation in capital buffers on account of robust portfolio growth

Was this helpful?

Anshul Gupta

Co-Founder
IIT Roorkee Alumnus and CFA with experience of structuring debt products worth more than 15000Cr for institutional and retail investors.

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